ancient greek symbol for courage ancient greek symbol for courage

The Christian Fish, also called the Jesus Fish or Ichthys, was a secret symbol of early Christianity. However, it must not be confused with the symbol of medicine, the rod of Asclepius. The symbol became a part of the Renaissance magic and modern symbolism through the medieval alchemical tradition and is usually used to represent contemplation, the everlasting return, or cyclicality, especially to refer to something continuously recreating itself. RELATED: Eagle: Spiritual Meaning, Dream Meaning, Symbolism & More. Although it was initially used as a healing charm in ancient Egypt, the Greeks and Romans also used it as a protective amulet and love token. Scarabs were also created with wings, which symbolized rebirth. Below is a list of common representations of resilience. Almost every hero has fought or killed an animal. Mano Fico. In later depictions, she appeared in triple form. Greek word meaning "nymph, sea sprite" (plural (Nereides) ), ultimately from the name of the god Nereus. Mjolnir, The Ancient Viking Symbol of Bravery and Power. It was a description of treatment for the parasitic Guinea worm written on papyrus, said to be among the first ancient Egyptian medical documents. Griffins, legendary creatures with a lions body but the head and wings of an eagle, also symbolize courage. Many things in nature bear the helix or spherical figure like galaxies, plants, and shells from prehistoric times. In ancient Greek, Omphalos stands for navel.. Zeus is the ultimate "Father of Gods and men," according to Greek mythology. Today, its used as an LGBT symbol, representing lesbianism and matriarchal or female power. Athena has been known as majestic and stern, a talented . It was a custom among Roman soldiers to exchange sprigs of thyme as a sign of respect, implying the receiver to be valorous. (15). Fertility shapshifter Father of the nymphs has a single horn. They associated lions with the Egyptian goddess Sekhmet, who is otherwise known as the Eye of Ra. He was the ruler of the Olympians of Mount Olympus, just as a father was the ruler of his family. Yet, the Greeks added more significance to the design after the liberation from the Turks. Arising in ancient Egyptian iconography, the Ouroboros became part of the western tradition through Greek tradition and was introduced as a symbol in Gnosticism, Hermeticism and alchemy. In this article, we will be listing 14 of the most important ancient symbols of bravery and courage. The solar cross symbol has also been used in getting rid of the old, or rebirthing the new rituals, and as a calendar to celebrate the solstices. A tattoo depicting Achilles at war is guaranteed to look dynamic and fun. Because of the combination of the qualities of lions and eagles, griffins are believed to emulate courage, boldness, and wisdom. These golden fish are usually depicted as carp which are highly regarded creatures for their beauty and size. Labrys was the term given to a double-headed ax. The probable medical origin of this ancient Greek symbol with a snake wrapped around a staff is the 'worm theory' that dates back to about 1500 BC. (24). The Minotaur dwelt within a gigantic maze known as the Labyrinth that was built by the craftsman Daedalus and his son Icarus at the behest of King Minos. The past, present, and future were all interrelated what a person did in the past impacted his present and what they did in the present impacted their future. The daughter of Zeus and Hera, Hebe is the goddess of youth and is known as Juventas in Roman mythology. The Ouroboros symbol is also used to portray the never-ending cycle of nature, its endless creation, destruction, life, and, ultimately, death. The Cornucopia, known as the horn of plenty, is a horn-shaped container overflowing with festive produce, nuts or flowers and is a popular Greek symbol of nourishment and abundance. According to the myth, the winged staff is said to be the rod of Aesculapius, an ancient demigod of medicine who healed the sick and brought the dead back to life. Interestingly, the Hercules Knot was used in ancient Egypt as a healing charm. The son of Cronus and Rhea, Zeus was the youngest in the family. Among the North American natives, the bird was especially venerated, being associated with such traits as honor, strength, wisdom, freedom, and bravery. This symbol boasts an interwoven design and a name that comes from the Irish word 'Doire' which means "oak tree". She is usually associated with the season of spring when all flowers bloom and turn to the light. 12 Powerful Symbols of Strength and Their Meanings, 15 Powerful Symbols of Empowerment and Their Meanings, 15 Powerful Symbols of Hope and What They Stand For, 12 Symbols That Represent Freedom (And Their Origins). Scarab. Offspring of the Cretan Queen Pasiphae, the Minotaur was a glorious bull. Like the Greeks, values of strength and expression permeate Norse Viking mythology and culture, but the knotted symbols of ancient Scandinavia are unique in their symmetry and intricacy. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); As an Amazon Associate, I Earn from Qualifying Purchases. Roman soldiers ate leaves and flowers from the borage plant before going to war. While not a symbol of courage per se, it did relate to the conviction that gave the Norse warriors their legendary bravery. (8). These ancient Greek tattoos are also a tribute to the Greek soldiers; It is widely chosen by soldiers, army men, gladiators, etc. 1841, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Self-Reliance. The tree is a symbol of strength and eternity and is often seen as a powerful metaphor for growth and healing. Viking Values. In Greek mythology, the eagle is the symbol of the god Zeus and one of the forms that Zeus chooses to appear in on . Bears have an association with strength due to their size. The semicolon is no longer just a simple punctuation mark because, in modern times, it has also become an important symbol of survival. It is also a common symbol used on ornaments and jewelry as a good luck charm. . Both animals can be symbols of strength and courage, but the eagle leans slightly more to the side of . First, Apollo sent Hercules to the hills of Nemea to kill a lion that was terrorizing the people of the region. The Celtic symbols for strength were chosen by the ancient by observing mother nature and its creatures. . # A very similar word in the Greek is "tharseo". Sea Shells. It is often depicted as a short staff entwined by two serpents and sometimes with two wings at the top. While most of the ancient world despised and feared wolves because of their strong association with danger, the natives perceived them positively. The Jaguar is one of the most important symbols for Strength used by the Mayan civilization. Commonly known as the fig sign, the Mano Fico symbol is used as a semi-obscene gesture in Turkish and Slavic cultures, along with some other cultures around the world. It was a part of the marriage festivities, incorporated into the protective girdle worn by the bride which the groom was to ceremonially untie. Eagle. Hecate has been linked with crossroads, entrance-ways, light, magic, witchcraft, ghosts, sorcery, necromancy, and the knowledge of herbs and toxic plants. The Mano Fico ancient Greek symbol, also known as the fig sign, is used as a semi-obscene gesture in Turkish and Slavic cultures and some other cultures around the world. He embodies the physical valor necessary for success in war but can also personify sheer brutality and bloodlust, in contrast to his sister, the armored Athena, whose martial functions include . While some of these symbols are less influential or more obscure than others, each one is unique and has its own magnificent story. He was the ruler of the Olympians of Mount Olympus, just as a father was the ruler of his family. She, along with her sisters, was turned into a Gorgon by the Goddess Athena as an act of revenge. courage and wisdom. In pagan and Wiccan cultures, the Mano Cornuto is also associated with the Horned God. (21) In Roman arts, she would often be depicted providing assistance to the main hero engaged in a scene of intense masculinity or courage. The Cornucopia in modern depictions is a horn-shaped wicker basket filled with various types of vegetables and fruit. It has been used across many historical eras and cultures and given a wide range of symbolic interpretations. November 21, 2019 by Learnodo Newtonic. Along with being portrayed as a wheel or cross, sometimes the sun is represented as a simple circle or as a circle that has an apparent point in the middle. The etymology of Coeus' name provided scholars to theorise that he was also the God of intellect and represented the inquisitive mind, resolve and . (1). The labrys also appears in African religious symbolism and mythology (see Shango). The classical Greeks called it the 'Pelekys' or the 'Sagaris,' while the Romans called it a 'bipennis.'. Likely a result of Greek import, thyme also was strongly linked with courage in Roman society. We also offer helpful advice on how to use symbols in your everyday life, so you can bring more meaning and intention into your life. Ancient Greeks also associated lions with gods like Dionysus, Artemis, and Apollo who supposedly used lions for their chariots. As the name may suggest, the Labrys has been connected to the labyrinth. Specifically, it has the body of a lion and the wings and the head of an eagle; sometimes, the eagle's talons are represented instead of the lion's front feet. Zeus, god of sky and thunder. Its another facet of strength and quality thats essential in life, as it means having the strength to overcome inevitable difficulties in life. Meaning of Greek values: The variables that helps to determine risk in the options market referred as "the Greeks."; A Greek symbol is used to designate each of these risks. (10). Meanwhile, the Arikara and Ojibwe believed that a wolfman spirit created the world for them and other animals. niketes Ancient Greek. Courage (also called bravery or valor) is the choice and willingness to confront agony, pain, danger, uncertainty, or intimidation.Valor is courage or bravery, especially in battle.. One example is the Maori Koru symbol, which symbolizes resilience and growth. Here are some of the most common symbols associated with courage. Meaning and Healing Properties, Do I Need Sapphire? 13-Egyptian winged sun. For them, wolves also often appear in dreams as a guide in your journey in life toward self-discovery. There is no denying that over time, the sun was associated with fire and masculine energy. Gungnir is the name given to the magical . Even Medieval knights wore scarves sewn with borage flowers to make them more fearless. Red is Anger, Orange is Greed, Yellow is Fear, Green is Willpower, Blue is Hope, Indigo is Compassion, and Violet is Love. The meaning of colors are often imbued with great symbolic power. The Moutza dates back to ancient times, where it was used as a curse and was supposed to repel evil spirits. Among the ancient Greeks, for instance, it was common practice to use thyme in their baths and burn it as incense at their temples, out of the belief that was a source of bravery. The helix is often associated with stability and strength because items with such shapes can often stand the test of time. Achilles was the greatest warrior in ancient Greek mythology. Further east, in India, the word Singh (Vedic word for Lion) was often used as an honorific or surname among the Rajput, a marital ethnic group said to have descended from the Hindu warrior castes. He is one of the Twelve Olympians, and the son of Zeus and Hera.The Greeks were ambivalent towards him. . It resided right at the center of the Labyrinth that was built especially for King Minos (see point 3 above). An ancient symbol of commerce and trade, the Caduceus is associated with negotiation and eloquence. As she grew up, she went on to marry Hercules. In the English language, the word labyrinth is used interchangeably with the maze. Not only does it represent the sun, but it is also a portrayal of the repetitive nature of the four seasons and the four elements of nature. The Hindus also consider lions as protectors, using them to represent Vishnu, a part of the Holy Trinity. However, at the oracle, Zeuss consort was Dione. Because of its association with nature, the color green represents resilience, youth, and sometimes good fortune. This pair is part of Christian symbols and is usually used in combination with the Cross, Chi-rho (the first two letters for Christ in the Greek language), and other Christian symbols. friendship, courage, celebration, and even sadness. But like lions, wolves symbolize much more, like honor, wisdom, and nobility. Its a vital characteristic that allows people to grow and become stronger. Top 15 Symbols of Inner Peace With Meanings, Top 16 Symbols of Relaxation With Meanings, Top 10 Symbols of Integrity With Meanings, Top 14 Symbols for Peace of Mind With Meanings, https://www.givemehistory.com/symbols-of-greece, https://www.ancient-symbols.com/greek_symbols.html, https://symbolikon.com/downloads/category/greek-mythology-symbols/. It is translated . In Persian art, the lion would typically be drawn standing beside kings or sitting on the graves of valiant warriors (6) The Arabs who would succeed the Persians in the region would also come to hold similar symbolism for the lion. Among many native tribes, it was a custom to award their warriors with an eagle feather after they had won a battle or have shown to be particularly brave in war. The axe was also a holy religious symbol of the Cretans. Achilles Armor. Image source: Pinterest. In Greek mythology, the Minotaur was a creature that was half man and half bull. Built by the famous craftsman Daedalus, and his son, Icarus, the huge maze was constructed to imprison the Minotaur. Just like the golden eagle was used as a symbol of strength and courage, the eagle was also an important figure in Ancient Egypt, Babylon, and Rome, eventually . (16). Purple. It originates from the words Hunab, meaning Akoma is a Ghanaian symbol of patience, acceptance, endurance, tolerance, and understanding. In Norse mythology, Tyr was considered among the bravest and most honorable of all gods. Greek Goddess of Wisdom and War. In addition, like the monarch, which faces many obstacles and yet migrates yearly and adapts to its new environment successfully, migrants also show resilience. Ancient physicians probably used . Wingsancora93 / CC BY-SA. Sometimes its interpreted as a Lovers Knot since it looks like two entwined figures. #5. Header image courtesy: Couleur from Pixabay, Ancient History > Ancient Symbols > Top 23 Ancient Greek Symbols With Meanings, Top 25 Buddhist Symbols and Their Meanings. The knot of Solomon has a number of symbolic interpretations because it has been used in different cultures and historical eras. By: Author The Editors of Give Me History, Posted on Published: March 9, 2021- Last updated: November 15, 2021. Greek symbols Labrys Symbol: Double Sided Axe. Meaning and Healing Properties. The Sun Wheel, Sun Cross or Wheel Cross is an ancient solar symbol that consists of a circle with an equilateral cross inside it. By associating the intelligible or incomprehensible with what is already known, the former became easier to interpret. A few years later, when Zeus became god, he decided to reward Amalthea by allowing her to enter heaven as a constellation (Capricorn). In fact, its association with the trait goes back as far as the time of the early Persian empire. After completing a degree in Mass Communications, she built a career in marketing for the past two decades but has spent most of her vacations backpacking through different countries. Apache warriors, before battles, were known to pray, sing, and dance to gain these traits of the animal. The meaning of the Eagle symbol was to signify courage, wisdom and strength and its purpose was as the messenger to the Creator. The Omphalos was believed to be an object of power and was a symbol of Hellenic religion in Greek culture that represented world centrality. When Zeus was born, he had to be hidden from his father. An ancient Viking symbol that is still quite popular among modern Scandinavians today, Mjolnir is the hammer of Thor, the god of thunder in Norse mythology.. Faculty. What makes each flower unique is that the meaning of its symbolism is always associated with its place and time of growth. You can find the Labrys in ancient Minoan representations of the Mother Goddess. Sophrosyne (Greek: ) is an ancient Greek concept of an ideal of excellence of character and soundness of mind, which when combined in one well-balanced individual leads to other qualities, such as temperance, moderation, prudence, purity, decorum, and self-control.An adjectival form is "sophron." It is similar to the concepts of zhngyng () of Chinese Confucianism . Greek words for courage include , and . Numerous ancient Greek symbols can be found in legends and myths that come together to play on an assortment of emotions. Today, it is used as a form of identity and solidarity. However, in the early forms of Greek literature, the Gorgons symbol was associated with any of the three sisters whose hair was made of scary, venomous snakes and who had a terrifying expression. Athena is believed to have been born from the head of her father Zeus after he swallowed his wife Metis . Top 14 Ancient Symbols of Bravery & Courage With Meanings, Ron Holmes of U.S. The lion is a symbol of strength, courage, and power. The labrys was formerly a symbol of Greek fascism. This is why many wear wolf totems and amulets to help lead them in the right direction. . "Labrys" is a Minoan word that has the same root as lips, or labus in Latin. In modern times, the lion has become a popular symbol of empowerment, often used to . Chloris / A statue of the Greek goddess of flowersMiguel Hermoso Cuesta, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. This is because the lion is at the top of the food chain in the African savanna and is a fearless predator, going after what it wants. Its a badge of pride for those who suffer from mental health issues like depression, anxiety, and addiction but have chosen to live another day. Are there any other ancient symbols of bravery and courage that you know of? Shaped in the form of a spear, the Tiwaz rune is named and identified with Tyr, the one-handed Norse god of justice and war. When the great wolf Fenrir, who stipulated he would only allow the gods to bind him if any one of them put their hand in his mouth as a pledge of good faith, all of them feared approaching the beast save for Tyr, which allowed the wolf to be safely bounded. Wollert, Edwin. It was a highly popular symbol at Greek weddings and the phrase tying the knot is said to have originated from it. (3), Arguably, this may be one reason why so many Western kingdoms and duchies incorporated the eagle within their heraldry. Additional resources. Known for its potent medical and aromatic properties, for thousands of years, thyme was also a symbol of courage and bravery in many European societies. This Pendants item is sold by GalleryDemeterShop. Anubis Ancient (Egypt) A deception of the Egyptian god of mummification and afterlife, Anubis, holding a Was scepter. . (Some storytellers say that Zeus had fathered this magical beast as . The helix is the most popular symbol of resilience because of its prevalence in nature. The fasces was a symbol of the Roman Republic and was hoisted in the arms of civilians, almost like a flat. Thyme was a symbol of courage in many cultures in Europe, including Greek culture. In Greek art, Asclepius is often typically seen wearing a robe and carrying a staff with a snake wrapped around it and its this version of the Rod that is now the symbol of the medical field. This symbol was used as an amulet to provide protection to the Egyptians who wore it. In the United States, a mortar and pestle symbol can commonly be found. The chiefs of tribes also sometimes wear wolfskin to represent being the leader of the pack, as a symbol of not just courage but wisdom to their clan. In ancient Greek mythology, they often associated her with both warfare and wisdom as well as handicraft, courage, inspiration, civilization, law and justice, strategic warfare, mathematics, strength, strategy, the arts, and skill. Copy. Since the knot does not have any beginning or end, it is used to symbolize immortality and eternity, just like the Buddhist Endless Knot. While a maze is a complicated branching multicursal puzzle that has numerous paths and directions to choose from, the unicursal labyrinth only has a singular path right at the center. It represents courage since the lion sits at the top of the jungles food chain and is considered a fearless predator that goes after whatever it wants. In Greek mythology, boars are the most prominent symbol of power and courage. This symbol features a winged staff in the center with two snakes winding around it. To depict this, griffins are always shown to have spread wings and talons posed and ready to strike. Since theres no visible beginning or ending to the knot, its said to represent eternity and immortality, similar to the Buddhist Endless Knot. Many other native tribes had a ritual of awarding an eagle feather to the warriors after they won a battle or showed bravery in a war. In Europe, the bowl of Hygeia is a common symbol found outside pharmacies. An ancient Mayan deity, symbol, galactic butterfly, and god, Hunab Ku means 'The Only God.' Cite this page The Editors of Give Me History, "Top 14 Ancient Symbols of Bravery & Courage With Meanings," Give Me History, September 30, 2020, https://www.givemehistory.com/symbols-of-bravery-courage. The North American natives associated the bird with positive personality traits like courage, bravery, honor, strength, wisdom, and freedom. Feb 14, 2023 - Explore Hyman Matthews's board "Ancient greek symbols" on Pinterest. This symbol has been associated with pharmacies since 1796. It symbolizes the resilience of those who struggle to live with mental health issues and banish their thoughts of suicide. A self-proclaimed theology nerd, Vanessa has interests in world religions, Reformation theology, history, and more. TheEye of Ra was given to him, as Ra was believed to protect the weak. Because of its association with courage, borage flowers are believed to be masculine and are also sometimes linked to the zodiac sign Leo and the planet Jupiter. Whatever you do, you need courage. The Caduceus is the symbol of Hermes, the messenger of the Gods in Greek mythology. It was also made a part of a brides girdle that was later untied in a marriage ceremony by the groom. A particular type of non-venomous snake was used during healing-the Aesculapian snake- that was left to exist freely in hospitals and dormitories where the sick and injured were admitted. This is because Solomons knot is believed to represent eternity and the cycle of life. However, it was also associated with the aspect of courage and self-sacrifice. Over the years, the Minotaur received annual offerings of young people and maidens. The Nemean Lion. Since the Middle Ages, they have been protecting the treasures of their owners. According to the ancient Greeks, this religious stone got its name when Zeus sent two eagles across the world to meet at its center, the navel of the world. Coeus. Below you will find the top 23 most important ancient Greek symbols: Also known as the Staff of Asclepius, the Rod of Asclepius is an ancient symbol of Greece that is today recognized as a symbol of medicine all over the world. Oak - The mighty oak tree has been held sacred by the Celts, Greeks, Romans and . Athena is a Greek goddess known as both Pallas and Athene. The symbol of the Hercules Knot is made out of two intertwined ropes that, according to the Greek myth, symbolizes the fertility of God Hercules. In Greek mythology, Zeus was famous as the god of the sky and thunder. They are featured heavily in their fabrics, pottery, logos, and even architecture. See Also: Top 9 Flowers That Symbolize Courage, Read Next: Top 24 Ancient Symbols of Strength with Meanings, Ancient History > Ancient Symbols > Top 14 Ancient Symbols of Bravery & Courage With Meanings, Top 24 Ancient Protection Symbols and Their Meanings. The Mano Fico symbol has a variety of meanings, some of which have slang connotations. Cite this page The Editors of Give Me History, "Top 23 Ancient Greek Symbols With Meanings," Give Me History, March 9, 2021, https://www.givemehistory.com/symbols-of-greece. Ares (/ r i z /; Ancient Greek: , rs) is the Greek god of war and courage. Bibliography. Professor of Ancient History Ian Worthington explains its enduring relevance. Greek Mythology; Norse Mythology; Egyptian Mythology; 12 Fascinating Viking Symbols/Norse Symbols and Their Meanings. Yellow. The word fasces portrays power, justice, and strength through unity. The Dara Knot. The essential symbol of courage in North America was the morning star. The knot is made with two entwined ropes, believed to symbolize the legendary fertility of the Greek God, Hercules. Spartan culture was centered on . There are numerous ancient Greek symbols that have been used throughout history. Copyright [oceanwp_date] - Ancient-Symbols.com. This majestic animal is seen as a king of the animal kingdom, a fierce and majestic creature that commands respect and admiration. By: Author The Editors of Give Me History, Posted on Published: September 30, 2020- Last updated: November 11, 2022. The Christian circle represents eternity. They had deadly smiles, staring eyes and writhing snakes instead of hair. The plants name comes from the word carago, which means I bring courage. Representations of such ideals have been present in many cultures and religions all throughout the world. The Rod of Asclepius is featured in the Caduceus symbol which is also associated with medicine and healing. The labrys symbolism is found in Minoan, Thracian, Greek, and Byzantine religion, mythology, and art, dating from the Middle Bronze Age onwards. (18) (19). In fact, it was also present on a coin that was minted for the Parisian Society of Pharmacy. A representative of his namesake, the Tiwaz rune is also a symbol for courage, fairness, self-sacrifice, and honor. But thats not all, plum blossom trees usually last for a long time, many of which live to be more than thousands of years old, strengthening its association with endurance. It has often been used to get rid of demons and problems, including negative thoughts. In the Odyssey , Homer describes the Underworld, deep beneath the earth, where Hades, the brother of Zeus and Poseidon , and his wife, Persephone, reigned over countless drifting crowds of shadowy figuresthe "shades" of all those who had died. The plant, known for itsmedicaland aromatic properties for centuries, symbolizes courage and bravery. It has given the world some of the most well-known symbols and motifs that are still relevant and popular. Moreover, the origin of the marriage phrase tying the knot is said to be made in association with the Hercules Knot. Xochitl. That is the reason why Dara Celtic knots featuring the roots of the oak tree is considered as a symbol for strength in Celtic culture. The cornucopia is an ancient symbol of nourishment. According to the legend, Gorgons were ugly, terrifying monsters with large wings, sharp claws and fangs and bodies which were covered with scales, like a dragon. Taylor, Sophie. (7). It is common to find Solomons knot on tombstones and mausoleums, especially in Jewish graveyards and catacombs in several cultures. There was a hierarchy of gods, with Zeus leading all the other deities as he was the king of all gods and had control over the others, even though he was not considered to be almighty. In ancient Greek religion and mythology, Hecate is a goddess who is usually shown as holding a pair of torches or a key. Among the chief deities of their religion is Panthobli, the goddess of power, war, peace, romance, and courage. The symbol represents two fingers and a thumb. (2), Across the Atlantic, in the Christian west, the eagle likened to Christ and thus, came to be perceived as a symbol of the leader. Among the neighboring Celts, the boar was linked to a number of deities, including Moccus, the patron god of warriors and hunters, and Veteris, a god of either hunting or war. Chloris is a representation of nature and flowers, particularly the May-flower. Among certain natives, bears were also a spiritual symbol. According to the bard Orpheus, the triple goddess represents the unity of the Hecate (Greek), Diana (Roman), and Selene, the Greek goddess of the moon. According to feminist traditions, the wheel of Hecate symbolizes the power of knowledge and life. Greek mythology was also rampant with significant symbolism. ), or even earlier. In Norse mythology, Gungnir (Swaying One) is the name of the legendary spear of Odin and, by extension, his divine symbol. Symbols of Trust and Loyalty (And What They Mean) Keys. They appear on the left and right side of Christs head along with his halo and have been used as a replacement of the Christogram that was commonly found in Orthodox paintings and sculptures. In Greek mythology, Chloris is known to be the goddess of flowers. It has been used in rituals that make the sun the center of worship and has been used as a replacement of heat or the energy of flames. According to Greek mythology, the Labyrinth was designed by the legendary artificer, Daedalus, and consisted of a complex confusing structure that was built especially for King Minos of Crete at Knossos. Give Me History is an independent, Internet-based publication designed to benefit history enthusiasts, teachers and their students.